Industry body PHDCCI has recommended that more innovation should be undertaken to strengthen irrigation technology so that agriculture can be free from the impact of the fluctuating monsoon. It also said it is essential to gradually reduce the role of chemical fertilizers as the country is swiftly moving towards sustainability.
Releasing a report on agriculture on Friday, the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry said: “More innovation (should) be done to improve irrigation technology even more so, that India’s agriculture won’t be impacted by the unpredictable monsoons. India is rapidly implementing more sustainability in all areas of its economy; hence it is imperative that the use of artificial fertilisers be gradually curtailed.”
It said advancements in science-led technology are pivotal to overcoming the multifaceted challenges that agriculture encounters today. “Investing in research and development to develop drought-resistant and pest-tolerant crop varieties, precision agriculture techniques, and digital farming solutions can significantly enhance productivity while conserving resources. Initiatives to provide farmers with access to relevant technology and training should be prioritized,” the report said.
ICAR’s mandate
The government has already mandated ICAR to develop new seed varieties with at least one trait of either drought/heat or flood tolerance to fight the climate change impact. The government also released 109 varieties of climate resilient seeds in August last year while a technology mission on hybrid seeds was announced in Budget for 2025-26.
The report said active participation of the private sector across both pre- and post-harvest phases is crucial, which can be fostered through partnerships, investments, and incentives that encourage innovation and efficiency. “Private sector involvement can lead to improved supply chains, better market linkages, and enhanced access to credit and technology for farmers,” it said.
Other recommendations include facilitating a liberalised output market, strengthening farmer-producer organisations (FPOs) and cooperative networks, infrastructure development, strengthening skills and knowledge of farmers, and crop diversification.
